What is the primary function of the Request/Response pattern in integration?

The primary function of the Request/Response pattern in integration is effectively captured by the complete cycle of interactions between the client and server. This pattern outlines a straightforward communication method where the client initiates the process by sending a request to the server. Next, the server, upon receiving this request, processes it according to its logic, data requirements, or predetermined rules.

Once the server has handled the request, it sends a response back to the client, which may either confirm that the request has been processed successfully or provide the requested data. This back-and-forth communication is fundamental to understanding how clients and servers interact in an integrated system.

Including both sending the request and receiving the response emphasizes the collaborative nature of this pattern. Therefore, acknowledging that both aspects—sending a request and receiving a response—are integral to the overall function of the Request/Response pattern aligns perfectly with the correct answer.